Singapore: Gender and Race Paradigms in Oral Narratives

The author studied the oral history
narratives of exchange students in Singapore |
If there is a phrase to describe the impact of education abroad,
it is that first-hand experience can be more valuable than
first-class, second-hand knowledge. International experience
gave me a unique opportunity to study and research in a foreign
country that I previously knew very little about. Like many
of my peers, I held a stereotypical image of my host country
prior to arrival. I learned that Singapore really isn’t all
that clean, isn’t that strict, and yes, I could chew gum! Spontaneous
dialogues with locals and lengthy conversations with others
expanded my sense of “place” in the world. I felt small in
the flood of new knowledge and new experiences. For example,
in my Southeast Asian courses, I would get the wrong answer
to almost every question posed by professors. This can be upsetting
to an eager student who always provided the right answers.
Soon I realized that all my great American education was
inherently limited and local. Having grown up and been educated
in the
U.S., I learned the benefits as well as the intellectual
constraints of one cultural perspective. Barbs of “how come
you don’t know
that?” or “only Americans think that way” were often directed
at me and my exchange peers. The learning process was both
painfully humbling and enlightening. Knowledge is always
circumspect, and the coherent ideas that I was inculcated with
growing up
were shattered and fragmented in my journey abroad. “Objective”
facts and their interpretations differ throughout the world
and I had to make sense of it all.
I conducted a research project on the oral history narratives
of exchange students because I wanted to explore how others
perceived their experiences as well. There was a developed
understanding that learning is multi-dimensional and always
contingent on one’s background and experiences. I’ve come
to appreciate the fact that learning is a never-ending complicated
process that is continually transformed with each new discovery
and adventure. My international experience was the first
true
step in my life of learning.
—Long Thanh Bui, UC Irvine
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