Brazil: The Existence of Black Consciousness
in Brazil

Performed on the streets throughout
Brazil, capoeira is an important part of Afro-Brazilian culture |
Ever since I began studying the history of Brazilian culture
during my sophomore year, I have had a tremendous interest
in that country. During my senior year I began to explore Brazil’s
system of racial formation and multiracial identity. I decided
that in order to get a better grasp on the matter, I would
have to come to Brazil. Before and after deciding to come here,
I read books and articles, watched films, listened to music,
and got my hands on anything else Brazilian that I could find.
I even bought a “Brazilian gestures” book. I thought I was
prepared for anything that Brazil had to offer.
After about a week in the country, I realized that I, in
fact, did not know as much about Brazil as I had thought. In
terms
of my knowledge of racial formation, I realized that my perspective
was all wrong. Because I was not able to actually see the
implications of what I had been reading, I was not able to
fully understand
the meaning of racial formation.
One of the first observations I made was that Afro-Brazilians
and African-Americans are not the same phenotypically. Because
Brazil is a country that promotes the mixture of races, its
people—whether of African descent or not—look completely
different, which helped me to understand the meaning of “black”
in a racial
democracy.
On a more personal level, I realized that I had to get out
of the “American” way of thinking, because Brazilian and
American society are completely different. I learned to stop
imposing
my American views on Brazilian society and start thinking
like a Brazilian. I did this by learning the language—which
was
a tremendous help in my personal growth—talking with the
people, and keeping up with Brazilian current events. Although
I do
not feel completely “Brazilian” after even months, I do feel
that I am a lot more open minded and ready to explore the
issue of black consciousness from a broader perspective.
—Maiya Evans, UC Santa Barbara
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